Fatal Falls / Fall Injury Prevention Methods

1.  Preventing Falls to Lower Levels in the Workplace

     Surveillance findings underscore falls in construction as a priority for prevention in Massachusetts. Falls in this industry division should not simply be accepted as part of the job. Comprehensive work- site fall prevention programs, including the use of fall protection systems, can reduce the risk of fall injuries in construction. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration has established standards for fall protection in construction workplaces (Subpart M, Fall Protection, 29 CFR 126.500-1926.503). Employers should develop and implement comprehensive fall protection programs that, at a minimum, meet these OSHA requirements. The National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) recommends the following elements as a guide for employers and workers in developing fall-protection programs: 

• Address all aspects of safety and hazards in the planning phase of projects.
• Train employees in the recognition and avoidance of unsafe conditions and the OSHA regulations applicable to their work environment.
• Provide appropriate fall protection equipment.
• Train workers on the proper use of fall protection equipment, enforce its use, and inspect equipment daily.
• Conduct scheduled and unscheduled safety inspections of the work-site.
• Address environmental conditions, language differences, alternative methods/equipment to perform assigned tasks, and establish medical and rescue programs.
• Encourage workers to participate actively in workplace safety.

     In addition to these general recommendations, NIOSH also recommends specific strategies to prevent falls from ladders, scaffolds, and roofs, common fall hazards both in Massachusetts and across the nation.   If you are looking for information on methods of prevention for ladders, scaffolds and roofs, please return to the Falls Injury page.

Fatal Falls and Fall Injuries

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